ASVAB Mechanical Comprehension Practice Test 1

Question – 1

1. When an object is moved using casters or bearings,

  • A. rolling friction is converted to sliding friction

  • B. sliding friction is converted to rolling friction

  • C. the object is difficult to move

  • D. no friction occurs

  • Answer:B

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 2

2. When water flows from a 3-inch pipe to a 1-inch pipe,

  • A. pressure in the 3-inch pipe decreases

  • B. pressure in the 1-inch pipe increases

  • C. more water flows through the1-inch pipe than the 3-inch pipe

  • D. no change occurs in the amount of water passing through the pipes

  • Answer:D

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 3

3. A tank has a base of 4ft x 8ft and holds 3200 pounds of water. The water pressure at the base of the tank will be

  • A. 400 lb/ft2

  • B. 200 lb/ft2

  • C. 600 lb/ft2

  • D. 100 lb/ft2

  • Answer:D

  • Answer Explanation:4ft x 8ft = 32ft23200/32= 100 lb/ft2


Question – 4

4. If the speed of a liquid increases, its pressure __________.

  • A. increases

  • B. decreases

  • C. remains constant

  • D. increases initially and then gradually decreases

  • Answer:B

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 5

5. When two pulleys are connected by a belt, they will run at same speed only if they are ________.

  • A. of the same size

  • B. of different sizes

  • C. large in size

  • D. small in size

  • Answer:A

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 6

6. There are 2 pulleys A and B of diameters 18 inch and 6 inch respectively. If pulley A rotates at a speed of 2400 rpm, what will be the speed of pulley B?

  • A. 3600 rpm

  • B. 2400 rpm

  • C. 7200 rpm

  • D. None of the above

  • Answer:C

  • Answer Explanation:speedA x diameterA = speedB x diameterB2400 x 18 = speedB x 6speedB= 2400 x 3 = 7200 rpm.


Question – 7

7. In a system of gears, there are 2 gears having 12 teeth and 36 teeth respectively. If gear A rotates 6 times, how many rotations will gear B make?

  • A. 12

  • B. 24

  • C. 2

  • D. 6

  • Answer:C

  • Answer Explanation:The ratio of teeth on gears A and B is 12:36 or 1:3Gear A must rotate 3 times to make gear B rotate once. Therefore, if gear A rotates 6 times, then the gear B will rotate twice.


Question – 8

8. A gas _________ when it is compressed.

  • A. warms up

  • B. cools down

  • C. remains of the same temperature

  • D. initially warms up and then gradually cools down

  • Answer:A

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 9

9. Triangular shapes are used for constructing bridges because _________.

  • A. they are easy to manufacture

  • B. they are flexible

  • C. they are attractive

  • D. triangles are sturdier than any other shapes

  • Answer:D

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 10

10. An effort arm of length 10 feet and a resistance arm of length 5 feet are used in a first-class lever. The mechanical advantage is ________.

  • A. 5

  • B. 15

  • C. 2

  • D. 50

  • Answer:C

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 11

11. ________ is an alloy of copper and steel.

  • A. Brass

  • B. Bronze

  • C. Aluminium

  • D. Nickel

  • Answer:A

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 12

12. Steel has a lower critical point of ________.

  • A. 623oC

  • B. 723oC

  • C. 823oC

  • D. 923oC

  • Answer:B

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 13

13. If a material is ________ it can easily break with little distortion.

  • A. ductile

  • B. malleable

  • C. brittle

  • D. durable

  • Answer:C

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 14

14. _________ space lattice is found in gamma-iron.

  • A. Body centred cubic

  • B. Face centred cubic

  • C. Hexagonal

  • D. Triclinic

  • Answer:B

  • Answer Explanation:


Question – 15

15. Dead mild steel contains ______ of carbon.

  • A. 15%

  • B. 1.5%

  • C. 2%

  • D. 0.15%

  • Answer:D

  • Answer Explanation:


Score: 0/10

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